
| Typical size | 30–48 in, 10–40 lb |
|---|---|
| Maximum | up to about 5.5 ft and 90 lb |
| Lifespan | up to about 20 years |
| Range | Eastern Pacific from Alaska to Magdalena Bay in Baja California and into the Gulf of California, though the fishery is centered on the Southern California kelp coast and the Channel Islands. |
| Habitat | Schools along kelp edges and rocky structure from the surf zone out to about 400 ft. |
| Diet | Anchovies, sardines, Pacific mackerel and squid, plus pelagic red crabs in warm years — live squid is the classic bait. |
Sizes are typical rod-and-reel and documented maximum figures, not size limits — see the regulations links below for the rules where you fish.
Tell it apart: A raised fleshy ridge along the belly midline plus the dark spot at the pectoral base positively ID a White Seabass (the largest local croaker, not a true bass).
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| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Southern California Nearshore |