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Fishing seasons & conditions by region

Bonito Sarda lineolata

Bonito (Sarda lineolata) fish identification illustration

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Bonito Size, Range & Diet

Typical size16–26 in, 2–8 lb
Maximumup to about 40 in and 24 lb
Lifespanup to about 6 years
RangeEastern Pacific from Baja north along California, with strays as far as Alaska; thickest off Southern California from early summer into fall.
HabitatOpen nearshore water over kelp lines, banks and hard bottom, and around surface bait balls.
DietAnchovies, sardines, small mackerel and squid run down in fast schools.

Sizes are typical rod-and-reel and documented maximum figures, not size limits — see the regulations links below for the rules where you fish.

How to Identify a Bonito

Tell it apart: Bonito's slanting dark stripes run along the BACK (not the belly) and it has finlets, separating it from the stripeless, finlet-less Yellowtail.

Easily confused with: Yellowtail

Side by side: Bonito vs Yellowtail

How to Catch Bonito

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When & Where Bonito Are in Season

Peak Good Fair Slow
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Southern California Nearshore

Bonito Regulations

Always check local regulations — seasons, size, and bag limits vary by state and species, and change year to year. When in doubt, release.

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