The Fishing ReportThe Fishing Report

Fishing seasons & conditions by region

Broad Whitefish vs Sheefish

Two fish anglers routinely mix up. Here is what actually separates them — and when and where you are likely to meet each.

See live fishing conditions →

Side by Side

Broad Whitefish (Coregonus nasus) fish identification illustration

Broad Whitefish Coregonus nasus

Typical: about 500–600 mm (20–24 in), 4.5–11 lb at maturity

Quickest tell: The small, distinctly down-turned bottom-feeder's mouth under a blunt head is the tell — a sheefish has a large mouth with the lower jaw thrust forward.

  • Body very broad from back to belly compared with other whitefish — the source of the name
  • Blunt head with a very small, slightly down-turned mouth adapted to feeding off the bottom
  • Elongated body covered in silvery scales
  • Deeply forked tail and an adipose fin
  • Belly white to faded yellow; cheeks may carry brownish spots, and the fins are dark

Full Broad Whitefish guide — season, gear and rules →

Sheefish (Stenodus leucichthys) fish identification illustration

Sheefish Stenodus leucichthys

Quickest tell: A big unspotted silver fish with very large scales and a lower jaw that juts past the upper — a broad whitefish has the opposite, a small down-turned mouth under a blunt head.

  • White to silvery body with no spots or other markings at all
  • Very large scales
  • Lower jaw projecting beyond the upper jaw
  • Mouth full of small, densely packed teeth

Full Sheefish guide — season, gear and rules →

When Each Is Running September — current month highlighted

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Broad Whitefish
Sheefish
Peak Good Fair Slow

Where Broad Whitefish and Sheefish Overlap

Both run in Alaska — Bering Strait & Kotzebue Sound — that is where telling them apart actually matters.

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