The Fishing ReportThe Fishing Report

Fishing seasons & conditions by region

Lingcod vs Pacific Cod

Two fish anglers routinely mix up. Here is what actually separates them — and when and where you are likely to meet each.

See live fishing conditions →

Side by Side

Lingcod (Ophiodon elongatus) fish identification illustration

Lingcod Ophiodon elongatus

Typical: 24–36 in, 5–20 lb

Key field mark: Big fanged canine teeth, an elongate body, and a long notched dorsal separate lingcod from the toothless-jawed, broad-headed cabezon.

  • Long, mottled body; color ranges gray-brown to blue-green or copper
  • Very large mouth with 18+ big sharp canine teeth
  • Single long dorsal fin with a notch between the spiny and soft sections
  • Cirrus (small flap) over each eye; head largely scaleless
  • Flesh sometimes tinted blue-green

Full Lingcod guide — season, gear and rules →

Pacific Cod (Gadus macrocephalus) fish identification illustration

Pacific Cod Gadus macrocephalus

Typical: 20–32 in, 5–15 lb

Quickest tell: The single fleshy chin barbel and three separate dorsal fins are unique among Alaska bottomfish and immediately separate cod from the barbel-less, single-dorsal lingcod.

  • Single long chin barbel (whisker) at least as long as eye diameter
  • Three separate dorsal fins and two anal fins
  • Brown/gray mottled body, pale belly
  • Pale, curved lateral line
  • Rounded/square tail, blunt snout

Full Pacific Cod guide — season, gear and rules →

When Each Is Running July — current month highlighted

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Lingcod
Pacific Cod
Peak Good Fair Slow

Where Lingcod and Pacific Cod Overlap

Both run in Alaska — Southcentral & Southeast — that is where telling them apart actually matters.

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