The Fishing ReportThe Fishing Report

Fishing seasons & conditions by region

Mangrove Snapper vs Red Snapper

Two fish anglers routinely mix up. Here is what actually separates them — and when and where you are likely to meet each.

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Side by Side

Mangrove Snapper (Lutjanus griseus) fish identification illustration

Mangrove Snapper Lutjanus griseus

Typical: 12–18 in, 1–4 lb

Quickest tell: Gray (mangrove) snapper lacks the mutton's blue facial lines and high side spot and lacks the yellowtail's bright yellow lateral stripe and yellow tail; look for the dark eye-bar and a plain gray body with no markings.

  • Gray to reddish-brown body, often a coppery sheen
  • Dark band through the eye, more obvious when feeding/excited
  • Two enlarged canine teeth in the upper jaw
  • Reddish-orange tinge to the fins; no spot on the body
  • Single continuous dorsal, slightly forked tail

Full Mangrove Snapper guide — season, gear and rules →

Red Snapper (Lutjanus campechanus) fish identification illustration

Red Snapper Lutjanus campechanus

Typical: 16–28 in, 3–12 lb

Quickest tell: A red eye, angular anal fin, canine teeth and a barely forked tail separate the larger red snapper from the small-mouthed, deeply-forked-tailed vermilion.

  • Uniform brick-red to rosy body, red iris
  • Sloping forehead and pointed snout
  • Anal fin pointed/angular (not rounded)
  • Enlarged canine teeth in the jaws; large mouth
  • Tail only slightly forked; juveniles show a dark spot high on the side that fades with age

Full Red Snapper guide — season, gear and rules →

When Each Is Running July — current month highlighted

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Mangrove Snapper
Red Snapper
Peak Good Fair Slow

Where Mangrove Snapper and Red Snapper Overlap

Both run in Gulf of Mexico — that is where telling them apart actually matters.

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