Two fish anglers routinely mix up. Here is what actually separates them — and when and where you are likely to meet each.

Typical: 8–11 ft, 150–400 lb
Key field mark: A pointed first dorsal fin shorter than the body is deep marks a marlin, versus the sailfish's towering full-length sail.

Typical: 40–60 in, 20–50 lb
Key field mark: Vivid electric-blue vertical bars and a long razor-toothed beak separate wahoo from the unbarred, spot-free king mackerel.
Both run in Hawaiian Islands, Mid-Atlantic, South Florida & the Keys, Southeast Atlantic — that is where telling them apart actually matters.